MIR200A (microRNA 200a)

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MicroRNA-200a activates Nrf2 signaling to protect osteoblasts from dexamethasone

Treatment with dexamethasone in human osteoblasts leads to oxidative stress and cell injures. NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is a key anti-oxidant signaling. We want to induce Nrf2 activation via microRNA-mediated silencing its suppressor Keap1. Our results show that microRNA-200a ("miR-200a") expression depleted Keap1, causing Nrf2 protein stabilization in OB-6 osteoblastic cells. Reversely, th...

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Epithelial Cell Differentiation Regulated by MicroRNA-200a in Mammary Glands

Mammary gland epithelial cells undergo periodic cycles of proliferation, differentiation, and involution. Many studies have reported that miRNAs, which are small, non-coding RNAs, influence a variety of biological processes during posttranscriptional regulation. Here, we found that one miRNA, miR-200a, was relatively highly expressed in epithelial cell-rich organs such as mammary glands, lung, ...

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MicroRNA-200a inhibits cell growth and metastasis by targeting Foxa2 in hepatocellular carcinoma

Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous, small non-coding RNAs which function as essential posttranscriptional modulators of gene expression tightly involved in a wide range of diseases, including the hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, the present study was designed to investigate the expression levels and cellular roles of miR-200a in HCC. Methods: Quantitative reverse-tran...

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microRNA-200a silencing protects neural stem cells against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury

Neural stem cells (NSCs) play major roles in neurological recovery after cerebral infarction (CI). This study was trying to investigate whether miR-200a, a vital regulator in cell proliferation, migration and apoptosis, also has a role in oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) injured NSCs. In this study, primary NSCs were subjected to OGD/R conditions to mimic an in vitro CI model. Bef...

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MicroRNA-200a promotes anoikis resistance and metastasis by targeting YAP1 in human breast cancer.

PURPOSE The process of metastases involves the dissociation of cells from the primary tumor, penetration into the basement membrane, invasion, and exiting from the vasculature to seed and colonize distant tissues. miR-200a is involved in this multistep metastatic cascade. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that miR-200a promotes metastasis through increased anoikis resistance in breast can...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1768-3262

DOI: 10.4267/2042/62939